International Immunology Advance Access originally published online on November 7, 2006
International Immunology 2007 19(1):19-30; doi:10.1093/intimm/dxl118
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Activation-induced endocytosis of the raft-associated transmembrane adaptor protein LAB/NTAL in B lymphocytes: evidence for a role in internalization of the B cell receptor
1 Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Health Sciences Center, 3330 Hospital Drive North West, Calgary, Alberta, T2N 4N1, Canada
2 Department of Immunology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA
Correspondence to: J. P. Deans; E-mail: jdeans{at}ucalgary.ca
Linker for activation of B cell (LAB)/non-T cell activation linker (NTAL) and phosphoprotein associated with glycophospholipid-enriched membrane microdomain (PAG)/Csk-binding protein (Cbp) are raft-associated transmembrane adaptor proteins with distinct functions in immediate/early phases of receptor signaling pathways. Heterogeneous rafts are thought to compartmentalize membrane-associated signaling events. In order to investigate the subcellular localization of LAB/NTAL and PAG/Cbp, they were expressed as fluorescent chimeric fusion proteins in a human B cell line and their distribution was examined, along with the corresponding endogenous proteins, before and after B cell receptor (BCR) stimulation. Both adaptors were distributed predominantly at the plasma membrane in resting cells and co-clustered with other raft-associated proteins; however, they distributed differently in buoyant membranes isolated by either detergent resistance or non-detergent methods, indicating that they might localize to distinct rafts. After activation, LAB/NTAL was internalized and co-localized with the BCR while PAG/Cbp remained on the cell surface. BCR internalization was reduced in LAB/NTAL-deficient murine B cells, suggesting a regulatory role for LAB/NTAL in activation-induced internalization of the BCR. The cytoplasmic domain of LAB/NTAL, and not the transmembrane/juxtamembrane region, was found to be essential for its internalization.
Keywords: adaptor proteins, B cell receptor, B lymphocytes, Cbp, endocytosis, heterogeneity, LAB, microdomains, NTAL, PAG, rafts
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. Malhotra, S. Kovats, W. Zhang, and K. M. Coggeshall Vav and Rac Activation in B Cell Antigen Receptor Endocytosis Involves Vav Recruitment to the Adapter Protein LAB J. Biol. Chem., December 25, 2009; 284(52): 36202 - 36212. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Malhotra, S. Kovats, W. Zhang, and K. M. Coggeshall B Cell Antigen Receptor Endocytosis and Antigen Presentation to T Cells Require Vav and Dynamin J. Biol. Chem., September 4, 2009; 284(36): 24088 - 24097. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Hundt, Y. Harada, L. De Giorgio, N. Tanimura, W. Zhang, and A. Altman Palmitoylation-Dependent Plasma Membrane Transport but Lipid Raft-Independent Signaling by Linker for Activation of T Cells J. Immunol., August 1, 2009; 183(3): 1685 - 1694. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Polyak, H. Li, N. Shariat, and J. P. Deans CD20 Homo-oligomers Physically Associate with the B Cell Antigen Receptor: DISSOCIATION UPON RECEPTOR ENGAGEMENT AND RECRUITMENT OF PHOSPHOPROTEINS AND CALMODULIN-BINDING PROTEINS J. Biol. Chem., July 4, 2008; 283(27): 18545 - 18552. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||

